Introduction:

Hypertension, often termed the “silent killer,” remains the most significant modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD), kidney disease, stroke, and premature mortality worldwide, contributing to an estimated 10 million deaths annually . .....

Introduction:

For all the cells within the body, water acts as a universal cooler, creates a climatic equilibrium between the sun and the earth to make life possible. It forms about 65% of our body; about 7% (or 3 litres) circulates as part of blood and lymph......

Introduction:

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a major global health threat, undermining the prevention and 1-3 treatment of bacterial infections . Pathogens are evolving resistance mechanisms, complicating the treatment of common infectious diseases such as pneumonia, tuberculosis, and foodborne 4,5 illnesses .......

Introduction:

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways characterized by recurring episodes of wheezing, coughing, chest tightness, and breathlessness. It significantly impairs quality of life and functional capacity across all age groups. Globally, an estimated 339 million people are affected, making it one of the most prevalent noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), particularly in rapidly urbanizing regions of the world. .......

Introduction:

Antimicrobial resistance has emerged as one of the most pressing threats to global health, food security, and development today. The World Health 1 Organization identifies AMR as a top priority, warning that misuse and overuse of antimicrobials in human and animal health contribute significantly to resistance. .....

Introduction:

Health-promoting behaviors (HPBs) are activities that individuals perform to maintain or enhance 1 their well-being and prevent disease . These behaviors encompass various dimensions, including physical activity, healthy eating, stress management, regular medical checkups, and avoiding harmful habits such as smoking and 2 excessive alcohol consumption .. .....

Introduction:

Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) remain a global concern, contributing significantly to 1,2 morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs . Infection prevention and control (IPC) is critical in mitigating HAIs. IPC is a very critical component of safe and effective healthcare delivery, particularly in resource-limited settings. Despite the existence of national and global IPC frameworks, healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) continue to contribute significantly to morbidity and mortality in Nigeria.. .....